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  1. Liberalism | Definition, History, & Facts | Britannica

    Nov 25, 2025 · This article discusses the political foundations and history of liberalism from the 17th century to the present. For coverage of classical and contemporary philosophical liberalism, see …

  2. Liberalism - Individualism, Free Markets, Liberty | Britannica

    Oct 17, 2025 · Liberalism - Individualism, Free Markets, Liberty: Although liberal ideas were not noticeable in European politics until the early 16th century, liberalism has a considerable “prehistory” …

  3. Liberalism - Equality, Rights, Democracy | Britannica

    Nov 25, 2025 · Liberalism, in strategic alliance with Soviet communism, ultimately triumphed over fascism in World War II, and liberal democracy was reestablished in West Germany, Italy, and Japan.

  4. liberalism summary | Britannica

    liberalism, Political and economic doctrine that emphasizes the rights and freedoms of the individual and the need to limit the powers of government. Liberalism originated as a defensive reaction to the …

  5. Liberalism - Equality, Rights, Democracy | Britannica

    Oct 17, 2025 · Liberalism - Equality, Rights, Democracy: The three decades of unprecedented general prosperity that the Western world experienced after World War II marked the high tide of modern …

  6. Liberalism - Rights, Equality, Freedom | Britannica

    Nov 25, 2025 · Throughout Europe and in the Western Hemisphere, liberalism inspired nationalistic aspirations to the creation of unified, independent, constitutional states with their own parliaments …

  7. Liberalism - Democracy, Equality, Liberty | Britannica

    Nov 25, 2025 · This article discusses the origins of classical liberalism, its historical instantiations, its contrasts with modern liberalism, and its contemporary revival as neoclassical liberalism or …

  8. liberalism - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    The political point of view known as liberalism is opposed to any system that threatens the freedom of the individual and prevents people from realizing their full human potential.

  9. Liberalism - 19th Century, Reforms, Equality | Britannica

    Oct 17, 2025 · Liberalism - 19th Century, Reforms, Equality: As an ideology and in practice liberalism became the preeminent reform movement in Europe during the 19th century.

  10. The origins and evolution of liberalism | Britannica

    Discover the origins of liberalism, its relation to democracy, and how it differs from classical liberalism and conservatism ... Learn about the political doctrine known as liberalism.